AustLit

'The seminal Australian film Wake in Fright (Ted Kotcheff, 1971) opens with a sweeping, circular pan around a desert landscape. It begins in silence, briefly focussed on a small house next to a railway track, but the camera soon moves on, curving around to the right, taking in an unending dusty expanse of yellow earth and pale blue, cloud dappled sky in all directions. The disorienting pan of the desert, the awareness of temporality as the simple shot goes on, work to bodily involve the viewer. The stillness of the landscape, contrasted with the steady movement of the camera, creates a feeling of presence in the scene – the spectator’s gaze roves over the landscape, taking it in and experiencing the isolation and solitude as if they were standing in it. The familiarity of the ‘outback landscape’, an archetypal image of Australia, also stirs affective responses in the Australian spectator, reminding them of their ‘closeness’ to the film’s eerie locality. ‘This is who you are to the world’, the film seems to say. This closeness, combined with the camera work which positions the viewer ‘in’ the desert, renders this scene extremely bodily – the spectator is pushed against the landscape, invited to feel the heat and dry stillness of the outback, as well as the isolation, before any plot or characters are introduced. Thus, we are invited to experience the film sensorily before we engage with it cerebrally, aligning with the hopes of director Ted Kotcheff, who “wanted people to watch the film and be sweating”. (Introduction)

'This article takes as its point of departure the political work of the English novel in both accompanying and arguably catalysing the expansion of the public sphere in the 18th/19th centuries through the enfranchisement of an ever-expanding range of previously marginalized voices. The representation of first-person testimony was crucial to this achievement, enabling the novel genre to function as a paralegal petition for the pursuit of an ever more equitable polity. Taking as its point of departure novels which revisit criminal trials and scenes of testimonial reception preserved in the colonial archives, the article considers the representation of Indigenous characters in contemporary novels by non-Indigenous Tasmanian authors (including Richard Flanagan and Rohan Wilson) and argues for the ethical effectiveness of their formal choices. Despite the risks involved in the representation of Indigenous voice, these novels ask important questions about the English legal system and its transplantation to Australian shores.' (Publication abstract)

'This article considers the convict/Aboriginal partnership at the heart of Jennifer Kent's The Nightingale. In doing so it locates Clare and Billy’s relationship within a broader representational history of convict/Aboriginal partnerships on screen. It explores how The Nightingale conforms to, or ruptures, the narrative patterns and tropes that have developed around such encounters. Furthermore, it considers the partnership’s revisionist potential and continuing limitations as a representational means to exploring the multi-layers of power, violence and colonisation on screen.' (Publication abstract)